Will explain how to read the capacitors, identifying: microfarads (μF), nanofarards (nF), picofarads (pF), tolerance, voltage, and so on. For values equal greater than 1000nF (eg with aluminum or tantalum electrolytics), they mostly write the value on the body followed by the abbreviation for microfarad (μF).
Unlike resistors, capacitors use a wide variety of codes to describe their characteristics. Physically small capacitors are especially difficult to read, due to the limited space available for printing. The information in this article should help you read almost all modern consumer capacitors.
Look for a letter code. Some capacitors are defined by a three number code followed by a letter. This letter represents the tolerance of the capacitor, meaning how close the actual value of the capacitor can be expected to be to the indicated value of the capacitor. The tolerances are indicated as follows. Read B as 0.10 percent.
How to Read Film Capacitor Values Film capacitors have their capacitance value directly printed on them in picofarads (pF), nanofarads (nF), or microfarads (μF). For example, “473” means 47,000 pF or 47 nF, and “0.1μ” means 0.1 μF.
Some small capacitors are marked with codes like 1n0. The digits are the values before and after the decimal point and the the character tells you the dimension; so the example given is 1.0 nF (nano-Farad). Look for a letter code. Some capacitors are defined by a three number code followed by a letter.
Read the tolerance code on ceramic capacitors. Ceramic capacitors, which are usually tiny "pancakes" with two pins, typically list the tolerance value as one letter immediately after the three-digit capacitance value.
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